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Lost and found · Analysis

When a startup closes, its code and conversations now have buyers

Firms that help startups shut down now sell what is left behind: the code, the documents and the working records. The prices are real, and so are the pitfalls.

1 November 2026 · 3 min read

A shuttered startup office at night, rows of empty desks and dark monitors under a single lamp, rain on tall windows

Picture made for ABUREAU.

Most startups close. What happens to their work afterwards is changing. As MIT Technology Review reported on 13 October, a new trade has grown up around closing companies: firms that handle the wind-down now sell the code, documents and workspace records left behind, to teams building AI.

One founder who closed his small company this year expected its data to be worth little. He netted roughly $25,000 for the code base, with about $15,000 more likely for the workspace records kept in everyday office tools. His verdict was simple: two and a half years of work turned out to be "worth something to someone somewhere".

The volume is growing. One wind-down firm's marketplace has handled over 150 deals and expects to return over $10 million to founders by the end of 2026, with 47% of its deals now including code or data. In its own guide for founders, the firm says it has seen assets from more than 350 companies. Closures are rising too: estimates from Carta and AngelList show shutdowns growing between 26% and 56% a year.

Prices, though, are anything but settled. Buyers quote very different numbers for similar assets, because each values the data by its own guess at how many useful training tasks it holds. And with money on the table, the offers have got louder. The same wind-down firm warns founders about seven-figure promises from buyers with no track record.

Its advice to founders is practical. Check who is making the offer: when the buyer started, whether it has completed a purchase, whether it will use the data itself or pass it on, and who is paying. Decide what belongs in the deal, because code, product databases, design files and workplace conversations are different assets. Look at what is inside the files, since employees, customers and suppliers appear throughout company records, and personal details, licensed material and live passwords have to come out before anyone else sees them. And get the actual price, the conditions and the payment date in writing.

Read together, the two sources describe a market that is real but young. A closed company's records can still earn, and the people who held them can still be paid for years of work. But the value is set by whoever is buying, the first offer is rarely the only one, and the work of cleaning the records is the seller's to control.

For anyone holding the records of a company that has closed, or is closing, the order matters: know what you hold and what you have the right to pass on, take personal data out first, share only a small preview set until there is a real offer, and let more than one buyer see it. Two of our case studies follow deals like these from start to finish.

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